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Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture : ウィキペディア英語版
Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture
In mathematics, the Ramanujan conjecture, due to , states that Ramanujan's tau function given by the Fourier coefficients of the cusp form of weight
:\Delta(z)= \sum_\tau(n)q^n=q\prod_\left (1-q^n \right)^ = q-24q^2+252q^3- 1472q^4 + 4830q^5-\cdots,
where q=e^ satisfies
:|\tau(p)| \leq 2p^},
when is a prime number. The generalized Ramanujan conjecture or Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture, introduced by , is a generalization to other modular forms or automorphic forms.
== Ramanujan L-function ==
The Riemann zeta function and the Dirichlet L-function satisfy the Euler product,
:\cdots\right)|}}
and due to their completely multiplicative property
:
Are there L-functions except for the Riemann zeta function and the Dirichlet L-functions satisfying the above relations? Indeed, the L-functions of automorphic forms satisfy the Euler product (1) but they do not satisfy (2) because they do not have the completely multiplicative property. However, Ramanujan discovered that the L-functions of automorphic forms would satisfy the modified relation
:\right)^,|}}
where is Ramanujan's tau function. The term
:\frac{p^{2s-11}}
is thought of as the difference from the completely multiplicative property. The above L-function is called Ramanujan's L-function.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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